All posts by David Gottfried

Genes and Your Health: An Eye-Opening Interview with Sara Gottfried, MD

Ready to look, feel and age younger?

In order to build organizations and the products and services requisite to regenerate Earth, we need health first. It takes energy and tenacity to climb the transformational mountain and endure.

Those of you familiar with my work know I’m grateful to have Dr. Sara Gottfried in my life. Not only is she my brilliant, talented and beloved wife, she’s also a board-certified doctor and a three time New York Times best-selling author, whose work is dedicated to helping others learn how to make functional medicine a regular part of a healthy, high-quality, longer-lived life.

Her most recent best-selling book, YOUNGER, offers breakthrough ways to:

  • Reset “bad” genes
  • Reverse the aging process
  • Turn back the cellular/biological clock 10-years (or more!)

Since I have an inside connection, I scheduled an interview with Dr. Sara after her most-recent book publication to learn more about her research and to find out how you and I can GET YOUNGER!

You can listen to the entirety of our interview at Regen360 Podcast #20.

Your Cellular Age is Probably Older than Your Chronological Age

To begin, Dr. Sara shared how five years ago she ran a simple blood test of her telomeres. She explains, “…those are the little caps on the chromosomes that measure how much you’re aging – so it measures cellular aging, it measures your biological aging – as opposed to your chronological aging…I failed the test.”

At age 44, Dr. Sara had the telomeres of a 64-year old woman. She considers this a turning point in her life, recognizing a biological failure state that needed to be addressed.

“Here I was a doctor – board certified in gynecology – and I didn’t know that cortisol was shrinking my telomeres, increasing my risk of cancer, increasing my risk of belly fat and diabetes…The foundation of your hormones and the next step is to address these levers of growing younger.”

Health Span vs Disease Span

The goal of functional medicine and healthy lifestyle changes is to increase your health span and decrease your disease span. Dr. Sara explains, “health span” is that period of time where you feel fantastic,” compared with the “disease span,” which encompasses cognitive decline and/or Alzheimer’s disease, heart disease, diabetes, the onset of cancer(s), etc.

When you pay attention to key markers and benchmarks indicating our overall health – and then make changes to support the good ones and reverse the bad ones – you will literally, “take what you feel in your prime and lengthen that as long as possible.”

Doctor’s Quick Tip: “Eating leafy greens [kale, chard, bok choy, broccoli, cabbages] adds 7.5 more years to your lifespan.” Dr. Sara recommends we eat one pound of vegetables each day.

Turn On the Good Genes & Turn Off the Bad Genes

“20 years ago, I was taught that you’re stuck with the genes you’ve got. What we’ve learned is…you can actually change the way your genes talk to the rest of your body.”

Dr. Sara likes to highlight the 90/10 rule; the study of epigenetics proves that while 10% of who and what you are is based on the genes you were born with – 90% of your overall health and risk of developing degenerative diseases is due to the little decisions you make each day. This includes what you eat, how you feel about yourself, how much you move, the level of stress (cortisol) you take on in your life, etc.

When you make healthy choices, you literally reverse the degenerative aging process and add years to your life – expanding your health span, so you spend years, or even decades more, feeling fantastic.

Take Control of the Genes Most-Proven to Have Epigenetic Influence

After reviewing roughly 2500 different studies, Dr. Sara focused on the genes that were most-proven to have an epigenetic influence on the biological markers of aging – and which genes really control your health span.

Doctor’s Quick Tip: Take Dr. Sara’s Younger Quiz to identify your base-case. Then use the results to make simple, relevant and life-extending changes for a healthier, vibrant and longer, high-quality life.

You Can Change the Levers of Aging

Here are Dr. Sara’s answers to the root question: “what are the levers of aging and how can we change them?”

  1. Silence the Fatso Gene. By exercising moderately, 30-minutes per day, you can silence the “fatso gene” (FTO gene).
  2. Decrease stress. Lowering cortisol rates decreases blood sugar levels – reducing belly weight and diabetes risk.
  3. Get enough sleep (the functional medicine panacea). Only 3% of the population has the short-sleep gene. The rest of us need 7- to 8.5-hours of sleep per night – on your side as much as possible – to activate the glymphatic system.
  4. Keep vitamin D levels between 60-90 ng/ml. This will support healthy sleep habits, among other, multiple physiological benefits.
  5. Take sauna baths. If you can’t afford to purchase a home sauna unit, hit the sauna at your local gym. Saunas activate the FOX03 (longevity) gene and get cardio-rates up. A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association showed a 40 percent drop in mortality for frequent sauna visits.
  6. Test for APOE4 (Alzheimer’s gene). If you have an APOE4 marker(s), use Dr. Bredesen’s Functional Medicine protocol to silence it. I suggest you not only listen to my podcast with Dr. Bredesen, but buy his revolutionary book: The End of Alzheimer’s.


It’s important to remember that we’re all very different, so there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. However, taking the key tips that resonate the most with your genes, your biological benchmarks (available through routine blood tests) and your lifestyle – you can change the levers of aging and lengthen your health span to live a higher-quality life.

Are you inspired or what? You can listen to the entire, Regen360 Episode 20 Podcast with Dr. Sara on our website, and we also recommend ordering her book YOUNGER to learn more interesting and lesser-known tips for reversing the body’s genetically- and environmentally-programmed aging process.

Episode 52 Carter Rubin

As global population grows towards 8, then even 9 billion, our transportation system will be overwhelmed unless we adopt sustainable methods at increasing proportions.

The car helped accelerate urban sprawl, and create impassable roadways at peak commute times. It changed urban design and disrupted community life. Now things are changing, especially as the automobile is beginning to be viewed as a service, not right of ownership.

Society can’t afford automobile expansion at the same rate as the past 70 or so years, and in this week’s Regen360 podcast show we talk about these issues and how to create great cities of the future that are pedestrian-oriented, dense and much more sustainable.

Please Join me in my conversation with Carter Rubin with the NRDC, one of the world’s largest environmental organizations. Previously he was head of the Great Streets Initiative for Los Angeles Mayor Garcetti.

David Gottfried

PS: If you’re digging my shows, please let me hear from you and leave a review on iTunes. Sign up for my BuildMove pilot course priority waitlist to be the first to learn of the training. 

Episode 51 Dr. Mark Hyman

To me, everything good we’re trying to manifest in the world fits under the umbrella of health. And yet, we need to drastically accelerate health for both the planet and all people. We’re facing an increasing epidemic of chronic disease totaling about 133 million Americans. Type 2 diabetes is rising steadily, as is Alzheimer’s. The standard American diet is killing us, and we’re aggressively exporting the unhealthy menu of mass-produced products.

It’s time to wake up and see the impact of what we’re putting on our forks. Stress and lack of sleep and sufficient exercise is exacerbating the epidemic. There’s also a close connection between eating well and lessening climate change and water depletion.

Just as we’ve been witnessing an incredible global movement in green building, we’re now benefiting from functional medicine, a systems-based holistic approach to health. It’s based on root cause analysis, instead of treating symptoms.

We’re blessed to welcome Dr. Mark Hyman as our guest in this week’s Regen360 podcast. He’s one of the foremost health experts on the planet, and a ten-time New York Times bestselling author. Dr. Hyman is the Director of the renowned Cleveland Clinic Center for Functional Medicine and the Founder and Medical Director of The UltraWellness Center. He’s the winner of the Linus Pauling Award and a previous health policy advisor to The White House and U.S. Senate.

Please join me in this dynamic and life-changing interview with Dr. Mark Hyman. He’s a force of innovation and transformation for our health.

David

Episode 50 Bob Berkebile

I’ve always found mentors a critical part to navigating the life journey. They provide rare insight, wisdom, and perspective. If you’re lost, they can help you regain your path. And if you want to make a big change, or take the risk, they often have encouraging and sage words. But finding outstanding mentors is a hard task.

I feel like our planet and certainly the U.S. right now needs a mentor. And maybe you do too. We’re losing the battle in many fronts and lost at sea in terms of politics and global warming runamuck. Hurricane Harvey and Irma punched us hard, taking life and life-sustaining that we take for granted for Houston, St. Martins, South Florida and beyond.

The now regular and increasingly powerful hurricanes are a BIG wakeup call for all of us, and not just those directly impacted. However, did we hear the CALL? And will we have the insight to change our standard practices that are causing harm? More than ever, time feels shorter.

In this week’s Regen360 iTunes podcast show, my dialog is with one of my favorite sustainability gurus and mentors, Bob Berkebile. We talk about rebuilding after Harvey and Irma and lessons learned from the dozen cities Bob has worked with to boost resilience by minimizing disasters and rebuilding. We also talk about deep issues like passion, purpose and legacy building. Bob Berkebile is a founding principal of BNIM Architects in Kansas City. He was the founding chairman of AIA’s Committee on the Environment [COTE], and is now an urban renewal developer reviving mixed-use communities.

Bob Berkebile is now in his fourth decade of work as a designer, developer and thought leader. He never seems to tire at innovation based on vision, spirit, and inspiration. In this special Regen360 interview Bob gives us needed clarity and hope!

To rebuilding with resiliency!

David Gottfried

Let’s Celebrate World Green Building Week!

This week we’re celebrating World Green Building Week. For me, it’s a time to reflect, celebrate and renews my sustainability commitments.

It’s hard to believe it’s almost two decades now since I stood on that stage in Tokyo on Earth Day 1998 and proclaimed by vision to found a UN of country green building councils. I figured that since I was there welcoming Japan as the world’s second green building council, that this movement would soon go global.

Fast forward to today, and the World Green Building Council, which I envisioned that day now has more than half the world as members. Many of them have green building rating systems like LEED, Green Star or BREEAM and are actively certifying green buildings as their memberships grow and inspire. Some say we’ve spawned a trillion dollar economy!

Here’s a blog I wrote to celebrate this week and to share some of our history with country green building council members.

When I was about 20 years old and a young engineering student at Stanford University in 1980, I used to sometimes skip my hardcore classes and walk over to the fountain in the central quad of the beautiful campus and read Siddhartha, by Hermann Hesse. I had difficulty understanding how all the mathematical formulas and equations would apply to my life and found the problem sessions abstract. Instead, as a salve, I found the story of the young Brahman wandering through the desert and into remote villages as he searched for meaning and purpose more palpable.

I believe we’re here for a higher purpose, one that’s actually divine. But I’ve found that it’s easy to quickly lose focus and no longer hear the calling. Pressures of designing, building and operating our buildings requires diligence to successfully navigate the outcome. Financial pressures, risks and schedule constraints often force the process. But to what result?

>> CLICK HERE to read the rest of my story <<

Episode 49 Dr. Jeff Bland

The world of medicine (and health) is undergoing a revolution. We’re moving from highly specialized towards a new holistic model that is more personalized. This monumental shift is grounded in starting with “root cause”, the logical place to understand the disease. And yet, we’ve moved away from this practicality in standard practice.

There’s a global movement underway in how we treat patients called functional medicine and now being adapted to ourselves in personalized lifestyle medicine. With technology giants like Apple and Google taking on health data collection and beaming it to the cloud, we now have the ability to become what Dr. Jeff Bland calls “citizen scientists”. The opportunities are unprecedented and exciting!

Join me in this week’s Regen360 iTunes podcast show where I interview Dr. Jeff Bland about the advent of function and personalized medicine. He’s the founder of the renowned Institute for Functional Medicine which is setting the professional standard for this new method of practicing medicine, and also bringing the discipline home into our personal lifestyles. Dr. Bland has written 11 books and over 120 scientific peer-reviewed research papers on nutritional medicine and the interface of genetics and environment. He’s been a professor and had the honor of mentoring with two-time Nobel Laureate, Dr. Linus Pauling.

Listen in to learn more about the future of medicine and health, and some organizational concepts for starting or boosting your own movement into your work. There are so many similarities between Dr. Bland’s work and the Institute for Functional Medicine and my work in green building with the USGBC and LEED. Both are movements for health: of people and the planet, and their interconnectedness, which is finally happening.

To understanding that health is personalized, and begins with our lifestyle.

David

Alzheimer’s – finally, a hopeful cure!

This is the first of forthcoming blogs that feature content from my most popular Regen360 iTunes podcast show interviews. As you may know, I select leading global visionaries in health and sustainability who are pushing the envelope and building movements. My goal is to spark all of us into accelerated action that inspires regeneration on a 360 basis.

A few months ago, I had the exciting and inspiring opportunity to sit down with Dr. Dale Bredesen to talk about his encyclopedic knowledge of Alzheimer’s disease and his proven protocol that can stop it in its tracks! This was before his New York Times bestselling book published, called The End of Alzheimer’s: The First Program to Prevent and Reverse Cognitive Decline. A must read for all of us.

Here’s a recap of some of the information Dr. Bredesen and I dove into, all of which aligns with my wife, Dr. Sara’s and my Regen360 followers’ awareness of ‘food as medicine’ and the importance of sustainable lifestyle choices. For me, they both fall under the broader category of health, the feature of my podcast show and all of our work.

Dr. Dale Bredesen and his compassionate research team at the Buck Institute for Research on Aging have spent years studying the neuroscience and biochemistry that scaffold the development of Alzheimer’s disease. He has discovered treatment protocols that prevent, halt, and/or markedly slow Alzheimer’s development. The team’s research sheds hopeful light on what is increasingly viewed by the medical field as the world’s number one health issue.

In this podcast, Dr. Bredesen shared his evidence-based, common sense means of preventing this fatal disease.

THE PROBLEM: Alzheimer’s is Becoming The World’s Number 1 Leading Health Risk

Cognitive decline is accelerating around the globe at a rapid rate. While we’re repeatedly informed that “5.2 million Americans have Alzheimer’s disease,” the reality is that by the year 2050, 45 million Americans will have full-blown Alzheimer’s disease (that’s 15% of the current American population), and 160 million people will have it worldwide.

Dr. Bredesen says, “…it has become the third-leading cause of death in the United States, after cardiovascular disease… and cancer. This is going to bankrupt Medicare over the next couple of decades…”

Another thing to note is that about 65% of patients with Alzheimer’s are women, and 60% of Alzheimer’s caregivers are women, making it what Dr. Bredesen calls a “female-centric illness.” In fact, according to Dr. Bredesen, “If you are a woman, the chance that you’ll develop breast cancer in your lifetime has now been exceeded by the chance that you’ll get Alzheimer’s during your life.”

The guiding question to Alzheimer’s research and treatment, led by Dr. Bredesen and others, is this: “What is the most fundamental nature… of neurodegeneration? So we can actually use that approach to design an effective treatment.”

Using this bottom-up research approach, they’ve uncovered the most effective methods of Alzheimer’s treatment to date. Our health followers and those committed to sustainable living won’t be surprised to learn that Lifestyle + Balance = The Most Effective Alzheimer’s Treatment.

THE QUESTION: What is the Most Fundamental Nature of Neurodegeneration?

Most people believe the fundamental cause of Alzheimer’s is genetics. While it’s true that genes are strong predictors, Dr. Bredesen finds that “lifestyle trumps genes when predicting whether a person will develop Alzheimer’s.”

How much do genes play a role in developing Alzheimer’s disease?

As you may of learned in my wife, Dr. Sara’s New York Times bestselling book, Younger, genes certainly play a role in the development of Alzheimer’s disease, but not as much as scientists originally thought. The genetic marker for Alzheimer’s is APOE e4. If you’re screened for APOE e4 and results find:

  • 0 APOE e4 markers: You have a 9% chance of developing Alzheimer’s.
  • 1 APOE e4 marker: You have a 30% chance of developing Alzheimer’s.
  • 2 APOE e4 markers (homozygous): You have a 90% chance of developing Alzheimer’s.

Genetic screening plays a significant role in treating Alzheimer’s. This information is critical in determining the future trajectory of your diet, exercise, work, and habits. I did my genetic testing at 23andme.

However, while genetics are an important piece of the Alzheimer’s puzzle, lifestyle has an even greater impact!

Does Lifestyle play a greater role in your chances of developing Alzheimer’s?

According to Dr. Bredesen, Alzheimer’s is more like a syndrome than a disease. It’s not caused by a single agent like a bacterial infection. Rather, it’s triggered by 20, 30, or even 40 different biochemical and metabolic relationships that take place in the brain as a result of your lifestyle.

What you eat, how much you rest, how much you allow stress to impact your life — all of these affect the beautiful, plastic balance that maintains the brain’s healthy “remembering and forgetting” processes. When the balance tips in the wrong direction, the brain starts to forget more than it remembers — and that marks the beginning stages of cognitive decline.

Dr. Bredesen and his team have learned the most effective Alzheimer’s treatment starts with us and our lifestyle choices.

THE ANSWER: 7 Tips That Prevent Alzheimer’s Before it Starts

The following 7 tips can prevent you from getting Alzheimer’s and can notably reverse the effects of existing dementia. Also, they’re fundamental to the idea of Functional Medicine. In other words, as you make conscious choices to diminish Alzheimer’s risk, you simultaneously improve overall health. In Dr. Bredesen’s new book, he calls these steps ReCODE: Reversing Cognitive Decline. In the book, he expands this list to 14 recommendations.

1) Eliminate sugars and simple carbohydrates, as well as gluten and dairy

There is a strong link between insulin resistance, inflammation, and Alzheimer’s. In fact, those with type 2 diabetes more than double their risk of developing Alzheimer’s. Dr. Bredesen recommends eliminating gluten as well. “Make foods with a glycemic index lower than 35 the bulk of your diet,” as written in the book and “avoid fruit juices.” Dairy causes inflammation and contributes to leaky gut.

2) Beware the “Berfooda Triangle

The trifecta of high-saturated fats, high-simple carbohydrates and low-fiber are a horrible, proinflammatory triad — dubbed the “Berfooda Triangle. Think cheeseburger, fries, and soft drink,” as written in the book. Minimize saturated fat intake and always balance it with high-fiber, complex carbs which helps reduce blood sugar

3) Finish eating 3-hours before going to bed

This optimizes the brain’s ability to cleanse itself. In order to eliminate amyloid plaques and toxins — and to recycle old, damaged and broken components — the brain needs extended fasting/resting periods.

4)  Give yourself at least 12 hours to fast each day

Along those lines, Dr. Bredesen says, “You want to try to confine your eating to, at most, 12 hours during the day… then you want to fast the rest of the time.”

5) Eat good fats

Neuronal membranes, myelin sheaths, and other neuro-protective tissue require healthy fats from avocados, nuts/seeds, MCT oil, olive oil, as well as healthy, omega-3s. But those with ApoE4 should eat less saturated fat and switch to polyunsaturated fatty acids like olive oil, instead of MCT oil.

6) Treat meat as a condiment

Think of meat as a condiment. Limit meat intake to sustainably-raised meats and ideally, wild-caught SMASH fish (salmon, mackerel, anchovies, sardines, herrings), but avoid the possible high levels of mercury and other toxic compounds. Men need about 50 to 70 grams of daily protein and women about 40 to 60, or no more than 1 gram of protein per kilogram of weight.

7) Prioritize oral hygiene

When scientists examine the brains of people with Alzheimer’s, they consistently find microorganisms not found in control samples. These microorganisms are related to fundamental metabolic and toxic perturbations:

  • Inflammation: Withdrawal of trophic support (depletion of cellular growth, health)
  • Toxic binding: (amyloids bind toxins and kill microbes). Researchers frequently come across p. Gingivalis, a bacteria associated with gum disease, as well as other oral bacteria in the brain. Brushing, flossing, and observing biannual dental checkups are key to keeping harmful bacteria away from precious neural tissue.

The effects of lifestyle changes like these don’t happen overnight. In fact, it takes about three to six months to truly notice an improvement. Then, personalized testing and treatment tweaks are made over time to optimize the effects.

It’s an understatement that the information gleaned from Dr. Bredesen in this info-packed podcast is both exciting and hopeful, and his book, The End of Alzheimer’s, provides much more detail and protocol recommendations that are essential for all of us. Ultimately, it puts the power of Alzheimer’s treatment right into your hands. The power of leveraging what you’ve learned here into real-life action could truly transform one of the world’s leading health issues into a thing of the past.

If your interest wasn’t piqued before, I bet it is now. I invite you to immerse yourself by listening to the complete Regen360 Podcast 22, featuring Dr. Dale Bredesen. He gives us hope for a lifestyle-based and drug-free approach to curing Alzheimer’s, as well as other debilitating diseases.

PS: The goal for all of my work is to not only teach and inspire, but to spark all of us into accelerated action that promotes regeneration on a 360 basis. I encourage you to take my BuildMove Quiz to see if you’ve got the right stuff to build your own movement.

Episode 48 MC Yogi

I grew up blessed and immersed in all that life and school had to offer: sports, academics, close friends and perpetual serving as an elected class officer. I addressed my senior class as its President at graduation and repeatedly lettered in football and track and field (shotput). My hard work led to being accepted at Stanford University…

In contrast, Nicholas Giacomini grew up vastly different. His early resume includes being a juvenile delinquent who was kicked out of three schools, sent to live at a group home for at-risk youth, arrested for vandalism and caught up in a world of drugs, chaos, and carelessness.

However, fate intervened, bringing him hip-hop [he started rapping at age 13], and yoga at 18. Now know as MC YOGI, he is now a world-renowned performing artist on a mission to bring good music and good energy into the world: a path of spiritual wisdom, illuminating the potential for transformation within us all. Last year he finished a world tour teaching and performing to over 200,000. His book was just released, called Spiritual Graffiti: Finding My True Path.

I’ve been blessed to experienced MC YOGI’s divine spirit in concert and on the yoga mat. His words are gripping and deep. Please join me in this week’s Regen360 iTunes podcast interview with MC YOGI. I encourage you to listen to each of his words, as they will not only inspire but motivate. AND don’t miss out on the special surprise ending of the interview — it’s a real treat as MC YOGI gifts us an impromptu regenerative rap!

To rapping with our future in mind and igniting our spirit!

David